More than a simple prison, it was also a symbol of the royal authority since prisoners could be locked in without any due process by order of the king. Newsletter (+ 21 000 Happy Subscribers), Email: contact@talkinfrench.com However, as reinforcement to the revolutionaries made its way to the Bastille, de Launay surrendered. L’arrestation du gouverneur de la Bastille, le 14 juillet 1789 by Jean-Baptiste Lallemand. How did Bastille Day come to be? The outdoor Gay Ball. Verlan: The Truth Behind the French’s Backwards Slang, 9 French Rules You’ll Never Learn in Textbooks. 3. The most popular ones are held near the Eiffel Tower in Paris, and it can get very crowded. After the loss of the Alsace and Lorraine and the divide between Bonapartists, Monarchists, and Republicans, a strong unifying symbol was dearly needed. In addition, the French take advantage of the occasion to celebrate with a wealth of patriotic display and good old fashion summer fun. The royalists initially held their own, and nearly 100 attackers lost their lives while only one royalist soldier perished. The dancing starts around 9pm and The parade is broadcasted on live TV, and many French people choose to watch it in the morning. In French, the day is formally referred to as Fête Nationale and is it the anniversary day for the storming of the Bastille that took place on July 14, 1789. The Third Republic was a time of political reconstruction for France. The significance of July 14th is twofold. Some suggest that plagued the country at the time and years of rule by a monarchy A year later, on July 14th, 1790, hundreds of thousands of Parisians along with the King, the Queen, and government delegates, celebrated the first anniversary of the storming of the Bastille. The atmosphere is often somewhat kitschy but good-natured. A public costume ball held on the Place de la Bastille (12e). that lived like the kings they were, while the people literally starved. Bastille Day marks the date when the Parisians stormed the Bastille, an iconic prison and military fortress, in the early days of the French Revolution. For a good overview of this very important time in French history see our French Revolution timeline. Many French people attend large-scaled events, but others prefer to stay home and enjoy their day off with friends and family. Bastille day fireworks in Marseille, France ©Shane McGregor. Check out where you can go to a Firemen's Ball. It is summer and school vacation after all, so many simply invite friends over for a meal and a relaxing afternoon after watching the parade on TV in the morning. Address : 8 allée danton 94350 Villiers sur marne France. Each year there is a different theme. Once the celebration returned in 1880 the French started to celebrate in a very similar way to how they do today, but perhaps one of the most important traditions created this year was the military parade. Many balls around the city hosted by city and government officials by invitation only. Everything You Need to Know for an Intercontinental Move Back to the U.S. How to Swear in Spanish: Curse Like a Mexican. The change to the fortified gate was made in order to protect the wall around Paris against the attacks of the English. Alix grew up in the Southwest of France and studied in Paris. Wherever you are there is a chance to celebrate: London, New York, everywhere. The Bastille was originally just a fortified gate, but the openings were eventually closed up to create a bastide, or fortification. (invitation only). Some rights reserved under the Creative Commons License. The parade has been held every year on the morning of July 14th for more than one hundred years with just a few exceptions, like during the two World Wars. As you may already know, the 14th of July is France’s national holiday. This might be why the French call Bastille Day le 14 juillet or la fête nationale, and not le jour de la Bastille. French Vocabulary: At the Museum or Art Gallery, 15 Creatures from French Folklore to Haunt Your Dreams Tonight, 28 French Castles Straight Out of a Fairy Tale, Mardi Gras and Carnival in France – Podcast #44, Facebook (+153 000 Fans) It involves over 4,200 soldiers, 220 vehicles and 100 aircraft and is often the occasion for the French president to honor foreign guests. lots of fun festivities plus ceremonies of remembrance for this The price of bread was at an all-time high, and violent riots were taking place all over France by the end of winter. In 1788, the populace was dealing with a nationwide famine due to widespread crop failure and prevalent unemployment. The massive building-turned jail was built in the 1300s and protected by a motte and over a hundred soldiers. Here is why that day is still relevant today. important time in French history. There are also some social distancing approved traditions like lighting paper lanterns on the night of July 13th and some outdoor games like pétanque. best rooftop view points: Centre Georges Pompidou, Montmartre, or Have you ever been in France on the 14th of July? Are there any celebrations for Bastille Day where you live? 2. On the morning of July 14th, 1789, a mob took over the military hospital known as the Hotel des Invalides and seized 32,000 muskets and some cannons. Want to Sound Like a Native Spanish Speaker? However, they were missing one thing: gunpowder. However, the French may be very surprised if you wish them a happy Bastille Day as it is locally known as “La Fête Nationale” or more simply, “le quatorze juillet” (the fourteenth of July). To them the day is more closely associated with being a celebration of their country and its accomplishments than simply the fall of the Bastille. Even small towns usually offer some kind of dance party with live bands and DJs. Contrary to popular belief, July 14th, 1789, was not the beginning of the French Revolution. Finding arms and food became a priority for the Parisians. This day commemorates the important historical event of the storming of the Bastille in Paris on July 14, 1789. Bal du 14 Juillet 1. She now lives in the United States where she is an active member of the francophone community and never misses an occasion to share her culture. Comprehensive Online French Course for Beginners. On July 6th, 1880, the 14th July was declared as a national holiday by law and has been celebrated ever since. It was a revolt of the people suffering from the hardships of famine

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